The charts show the number of international visitors to Australia from different regions between 2000 and 2010.
Summarize and compare the information presented in the charts.
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IELTS Writing Task 1: Report
"The two charts illustrate the number of international tourists to Australia from the UK, the US, and Japan in 2005 and 2015, as well as the types of holidays taken by these visitors during the same period.
In the first bar chart, we see that the number of tourists from the UK, the US, and Japan visiting Australia varied significantly between 2005 and 2015. In 2005, tourists from the UK totaled about 900,000, while in 2015, this number rose slightly to around 1.2 million. The number of US tourists was lower in 2005, with approximately 700,000 visitors, but by 2015, this figure grew to nearly 1.5 million, surpassing that of the UK. In contrast, the number of Japanese tourists showed a significant decline. In 2005, around 1.2 million Japanese tourists visited Australia, but by 2015, this number dropped to approximately 800,000.
The second line graph illustrates the trend in two types of holidays, staying at resorts and backpacking, from 2005 to 2015. In 2005, staying at resorts was slightly more popular than backpacking, with around 1.3 million resort visitors compared to just over 500,000 backpackers. By 2010, the number of resort visitors reached a peak of 2.5 million, while the number of backpackers steadily increased to 1 million. However, by 2015, the number of resort-goers sharply declined to around 1 million, while the number of backpackers continued to rise, reaching approximately 1.2 million.
Overall, the data shows that while tourists from the UK and the US increased over the decade, the number of Japanese tourists decreased. Additionally, there was a notable shift in holiday preferences, with more tourists opting for backpacking by 2015, whereas resort holidays saw a decline in popularity."
Structure Breakdown & Analysis
1. Introduction:
- The introduction briefly explains the two charts and the type of data presented, setting the scene for the analysis.
- This is essential in IELTS Writing Task 1, where you need to paraphrase the task prompt to clearly state what the visuals are about.
2. Overview:
- The overview summarizes the key trends: an increase in tourists from the UK and the US, a decline in Japanese tourists, and a shift in holiday preferences from staying at resorts to backpacking.
- This section is crucial for a high IELTS band score, as it highlights the main features without going into excessive detail.
3. Body Paragraph 1 (Tourists to Australia):
- This paragraph focuses on the bar chart and compares the changes in tourist numbers from different countries over time.
- The paragraph is structured logically, with comparisons between the 2005 and 2015 data for each country.
- The use of approximate figures and clear comparisons is important for demonstrating understanding and accuracy.
4. Body Paragraph 2 (Types of Holiday):
- This paragraph discusses the line graph and the trends in holiday preferences.
- The data is again presented chronologically, noting the peak in resort stays and the steady rise in backpacking.
- The contrast between the two types of holidays is clearly emphasized.
5. Analysis:
- Trends Identification: The analysis of the data identifies clear trends, such as the increasing popularity of backpacking and the decline in Japanese tourists. These trends are essential to include in a high-scoring response.
- Comparative Language: The use of comparative language ("higher than," "lower than," "increased to," "dropped to") is important for comparing data in Task 1.
- Coherence: The information flows logically, and each section is easy to follow. This is key for achieving a high score in coherence and cohesion.
- Task Achievement: The response summarizes the information effectively and provides a detailed comparison, which is necessary for full task achievement.